Friday, December 9, 2011

Duodenal ulcers

Duodenal ulcers
Duodenal ulcers, what are the causes, treatment, and is there a role for surgery
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A man to pass the food down to the stomach. The Pavrazemwad stomach acid helps to digest food. After mixing together in the stomach food passes to the Twelve (the first part of the small intestine). In the twelve and the rest of the intestine is mixed with food enzymes (chemicals). Comes from the pancreatic enzymes and cells in the lining of the intestine. The enzymes break the food (digestion), which is absorbed into the body.
What causes duodenal ulcers?The stomach produces acid naturally to aid in the digestion of food and kill bacteria. These acids also affect the normal tissue, so some of the cells in the inner lining of the stomach and duodenum are producing natural barrier protects the lining of the stomach and duodenum.There is a balance between the amount of natural acids, which are manufactured and mucus defensive barrier. May progress to ulcers if there is a change in this balance allowing the acid to damage the lining of the stomach or duodenum. The reasons for this include the following:• inflammation (infection) Bgerthomhhillikobakatr H. pylori PyloriThe infection Bhillikobakatr Balorihi why about 19 in 20 cases of duodenal ulcers. More than a quarter of people in the UK were to H. Pylori in some stage of their lives. Once the infection, they remain in the lining of the stomach to be processed (image). In many people do not cause any problems but, for some reason, it can cause ulcers occurred in some patients. The treatment for this infection a week of antibiotics with ulcer medication to cure and prevent recurrence.
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• drugs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - including aspirinFor example: aspirin, ibuprofen and diclofenac. Many people take these drugs for the treatment of arthritis, muscle pain etc.. Aspirin is also used many of the people to protect themselves against heart disease and stroke. However, these drugs sometimes affect the mucus barrier in the twelve and allows the acids that cause ulcers.• causes and factors otherOther causes are rare. For example, Zollinger Ellison syndrome. In this rare case are producing a lot more of the acids from the stomach than usual and there are some other factors such as smoking and stress, and drinking a lot of alcohol all increase the risk of duodenal ulcers.
What are the symptoms of duodenal ulcers?• pain in upper abdomen is the most common symptoms. It is usually the pain comes and goes. The usually occurs before meals or when hungry. Hoathassanbad and eating or taking antacid tablets anti. And pain that can wake you from your sleep.• Other symptoms may occur: bloating, belching, heartburn, feeling of fullness.• incidence of complications and occur in some cases can be very sharp. These include:• bleeding from the ulcer. This may range from just a mild bleeding to life-threatening bleeding.• perforation. Where there is perforation of the wall for the entire twelve Ashrmkan ulcers directly. Where there is leakage of stomach contents into the abdominal cavity. This usually causes Olmashididao ambulatory medical condition.
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How is it diagnosed?• endoscopy. A test that confirmed duodenal ulcers. In this test the doctor can look inside your stomach and duodenum by passing a thin, flexible telescope down Mraik. As they can see any inflammation or ulcer (photo).• test to check for the H. Pylori is usually Eetmakoshv them in a sample of the stool test or breath, or blood test, or sample taken during the endoscope.


What are the treatments for duodenal ulcers?Advised to use anti-acidity drugs from 4 to 8 weeks. There are different types of these drugs. Alegrahhmtravqh if infection with H. Pylori, the addition of antibiotics is important to prevent a recurrence of the ulcer in the future.
What is the role of surgery?In the past, a common surgery for the treatment of duodenal ulcers. But at the moment with the discovery of modern medicine and anti-acidity of the discovery of H. Pylori, the role of surgery has become very limited and restricted to the treatment of ulcer complications such as perforation and bleeding.

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